Build your own

Plan a Raspberry Pi solar monitoring setup

Choose the equipment connection before the enclosure. The best-looking Raspberry Pi display is still an empty dashboard if it cannot read your inverter or battery.

Decide which Pi will collect the readings

The host stays near the equipment’s monitoring connection. It gathers readings and keeps history. A second screen can show that host from a more convenient room; it does not need its own inverter cable. Put the host where its power, cooling and network connection can remain dependable, then decide where you want to look at the dashboard.

A kitchen display and an equipment-room host solve different placement problems. Combining them can work when the cable route and viewing position suit both jobs. Avoid buying a second monitoring adapter just because you want a second view.

Check the downloadable image, not just the product options

Current Sunstead DIY release

The free downloadable OS image is for Raspberry Pi 5, 64-bit. A Pi 4 image is not available yet. The community alpha has passed software and image checks; physical first-boot testing of that image is still pending.

Sunstead’s prebuilt shop lists Pi 4 and Pi 5 configurations, but those choices do not make the Pi 5 download a Pi 4 image. Treat the DIY download page and release notes as the source of truth for the image you are about to use. If you need an installation with no tolerance for alpha-release troubleshooting, that status matters more than the download size.

Make a parts list with a reason for each item

PartWhat to confirm before ordering
Raspberry Pi 5The exact model matches the current image.
Power supply and coolingUse the Pi manufacturer’s requirements, allowing for attached USB equipment.
microSD card and readerSunstead recommends 16 GB or larger; keep any existing card’s data backed up.
Display and inputProvide HDMI plus keyboard/mouse, or a compatible touchscreen for initial setup.
NetworkPlan Ethernet or Wi-Fi that reaches the host’s actual location.
Monitoring interfaceConfirm device model, protocol, port and cable together.

Raspberry Pi’s hardware documentation explains model-specific power and cooling requirements. A supply’s advertised wattage alone does not establish that it delivers the voltage and current the Pi needs. Include the display’s own power requirements in your plan.

Keep installation and acceptance separate

Follow the current Sunstead image-writing instructions for the installation itself. They cover the custom image, card selection and Sunstead-specific setup. Writing an image erases the chosen storage device. Raspberry Pi recommends completing Imager’s verification step in its getting-started documentation.

A successful card write proves neither equipment compatibility nor a successful first boot. Your acceptance check should happen at the installed location:

  1. The Pi boots into the intended Sunstead release.
  2. The display and input work without another computer attached.
  3. The network reconnects after an ordinary restart.
  4. The Equipment page identifies the intended device, and fresh readings agree reasonably with its own display at the same time.
  5. History begins accumulating, and missing data is visibly distinct from zero.

Record the release version, equipment firmware and adapter model with the result. If a later update changes behavior, you will have a useful starting point instead of a memory of “it used to work.”

Leave room for the second screen

Once the host is working, test a browser on your home network before buying a dedicated satellite display. It tells you whether the planned room has a usable connection and whether that screen size is comfortable from where you will stand. Keep setup changes local and authorized; adding a viewer should not require handing out an administrator session.

Use the local and remote access guide to decide how that second view should connect. If you prefer an assembled display and enclosure, compare the prebuilt Sunstead options after you have confirmed the equipment connection.

Sources & further reading

Documentation checked October 10, 2026.